New materials are popping up like mushrooms (yes, sometimes literally so …). Try to keep track of the latest evolutions. A few materials to keep an eye on:
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Lyocell like Tencel® (when you’re working with lyocell that is not manufactured by Lenzing, it’s a good idea to ask your supplier for certificates guaranteeing that the production process is eco-friendly)
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Materials made from recycled plastic like Bionic Yarn
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Alternatives to traditional leather:
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Material made from waste. Econyl®, for example, offers materials made from waste that contains nylon
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GORE-TEX® uses new technologies to create their sustainable, water- and windproof, yet breathable fabrics that are frequently used for outerwear and that are a hit with brands like The North Face and Patagonia
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Organic alternatives to traditional materials. A few examples are the organic silk that is for sale at Coccon and Seidentraum or organic cotton
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Recycled polyester, including REPREVE and Infinity polyester
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Material made from milk, like QMilk and Cassein
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Fabrics made from coffee. There is for instance S.Café, which collects the dregs of large coffee companies like Starbucks and turns it into yarn. The result is a quick-drying fabric that is both anti-odor and UV-protective. S.Café teams up with several outdoor and sports brands, like Asics and Timberland.
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Material made from grass species, like Miscanthus or silvergrass
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Natural, biodegradable materials like hemp (e.g. StexFibers) and Crailar
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Natural, biodegradable materials like hemp (offered by Crailar, among other companies)
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Fabrics based on natural silk fibers made by spiders and insects. Bolt Threads presents us with a beautiful example of this type of fabric
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Bio-designed materials, for which algae, bacteria and mushrooms form the basis. Biocouture, for instance, is working towards such solutions
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With its 100% vegetable organic rubber from the guayule plant, Yulex offers an important alternative to traditional rubber. Since 2014, Yulex has been collaborating with Patagonia to make wetsuits.
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Noosa is a 100% recyclable fiber made from corn
Keen an eye on interesting blogs and news sites to keep track of the latest developments.